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What is Fixed Wire Testing?
Fixed Wiring Testing (FWT) is a popular phrase used to describe an Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR) new name from 2012 and formerly called Periodic Inspection Report (PIR).
The two main dangers associated with electricity are the risk of shock and the possibility of fire. Over a period of time those risks are increased because installations deteriorate due to age as well as due to normal wear and tear.
Periodic Fixed Wire Testing (FWT) in accordance with BS7671 involves the testing of electrical circuits and systems that distribute electricity around a building.
The wiring of each circuit will undergo a series of tests to make sure the wiring is safe and that the circuit is wired correctly. Each circuit's cable and accessories including light switches, light fittings, socket outlets, supplies to air conditioning and other fixed plant will be tested and inspected for visual damage and wear and tear. Any ‘damage, deterioration, defects and dangerous conditions within the installation’ will be identified on the EICR.
The EICR will also determine if items such as earthing, bonding and incoming supply is sufficient. All this data will be contained in the EICR.
Does my Business Need a Fixed Wire Test?
In a word - YES.
By carrying out testing and inspection at regular intervals, deficiencies in your electrical systems can be identified and dealt with immediately, meaning that a problem does not persist undetected which may eventually result in fire or injury.
How Often Should Fixed Wire Testing Take Place?
On new builds the initial test frequency will be set by the designer responsible for the wiring installation. Thereafter the time period between tests is specified by the test engineer and very much depends on the workplace environment and use of the installation.
Some areas, such as cinemas and petrol filling stations, are recommended to be tested annually whereas an office space or church premises which are considered to be low risk may only require to be tested every five years.
It is now a requirement of the Regulations that the installation user should be informed of the need for periodic testing, and the date on which the next test is due. A notice, fixed at or near the origin of the installation, must state the required intervals between periodic inspections and tests.
There's So Much To Know - How Can EIAT Help?
EIAT offers a total Electrical Compliance Service from testing to subsequent repairs all to BS7671 standards. This is our core business it is not an ‘add on’ to facilities management and we have been around for long enough to know what our customers need.
- We work closely with the Duty Holders to create a testing strategy appropriate to the risk presented.
- Our engineers are not only qualified but time served electricians experienced in identifying electrical faults and defects
- All testing will be to BS7671 standards stringently adhering to up-to-date regulations and legislation
- In the event of a potential fault we will check that all circuit protective conductors and or devices will perform correctly to ensure the safety of any persons within the vicinity of the installation
- Any C1 faults identified posing imminent danger will be reported immediately to the Duty Holder in writing and advice given that remedial action must be taken without delay
- You will receive a comprehensive complete EICR with a full schedule of circuits and listed observations and recommendations which will include any defects or deviations from the British Standard
Our risk-based approach, in line with current regulations ensures that our clients receive a compliance solution which is cost-effective and sustainable whilst reducing the risk of future faults or accidents.